In the fiscal year 2024-25, India’s electric vehicle (EV) sector witnessed substantial growth, significantly impacting the country’s electricity consumption patterns. Data from the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) reveals that in October 2024 alone, EVs consumed a total of 68 million units of electricity, a clear indication of the growing influence of electric mobility on India’s power grid. This surge in demand highlights not only the increasing number of EVs on the roads but also the readiness of India’s electricity distribution companies to support the transition towards cleaner energy.
One of the key players driving this rise is Tata Power-Delhi Distribution Limited (Tata Power-DDL), which supplied 22.06% of the total electricity consumed by EVs across the country in October 2024. The company’s proactive efforts in establishing EV charging infrastructure in Delhi have positioned the city as one of the leading regions in EV adoption. Delhi’s power distributors, including BSES Rajdhani Power Limited (BRPL) and BSES Yamuna Power Limited (BYPL), have played a significant role in supporting the growing demand for EVs in the capital, together making up a considerable portion of the electricity used by EVs nationwide.
Maharashtra has also seen remarkable progress in the electric vehicle sector, with key distribution companies such as Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited (MSEDCL), Brihan Mumbai Electric Supply Company (BEST), and Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited (AEML) making notable contributions. In combination with Delhi’s major distributors, these companies were responsible for supplying 51.65 million units of electricity to EVs in October 2024, which represents 66.59% of the total electricity consumption by EVs across the country. This demonstrates that urban regions such as Delhi, Maharashtra, and Gujarat are leading the charge in India’s EV revolution, thanks to their robust charging networks and favorable policies that promote the adoption of cleaner transportation solutions.
The top ten electricity distribution companies in India collectively accounted for 83.90% of the electricity consumed by EVs, highlighting the crucial role played by established energy providers in this transition. This concentration of electricity usage among major distributors suggests that these companies are central to driving the shift towards electric vehicles in the country. Their focus on expanding sustainable and efficient charging infrastructure will be essential in supporting the continued growth of EV adoption across India.
Other regions like Gujarat, Telangana, and states such as Haryana, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala are also reporting increases in electricity consumption by EVs. This is largely due to government-backed initiatives that promote cleaner transportation options and the expansion of EV charging infrastructure. These developments indicate that the shift towards electric mobility is not limited to major metropolitan areas but is spreading across the country, fueled by supportive policies and investments in infrastructure.
Looking at the data from October 2024, it is clear that the growth of electric vehicles is reshaping India’s energy landscape. As more consumers opt for electric vehicles, the electricity demand will continue to rise, making the role of electricity distribution companies even more vital. The shift towards EVs is not only transforming the automotive sector but also pushing for a more sustainable energy ecosystem. For the momentum to be maintained, continued investment in EV infrastructure, combined with supportive government policies, will be crucial in sustaining the growth of electric mobility in India. The development of a reliable and expansive charging network is essential to accommodate the increasing number of EVs, ensuring that India continues its journey towards a cleaner, more sustainable future.
